Canada
Deciding the best time of the year to visit Canada can be quite daunting! With its vast landscapes and territory, where does one even begin? Fear not, you're in luck - thanks to our expert's insider knowledge, we can tell you just when it is best to visit this iconic holiday destination.
Weather in Canada
Canada offers unique and interesting highlights all year-round, but we generally recommend that the best time for a holiday is in the shoulder seasons. The shoulder seasons fall between April to June, and September to November. In these periods, the temperatures are great for exploring, there are fewer crowds, and the prices often more affordable.
Furthermore, considering the size and diversity of Canada's landscapes, the best travel time also depends on where you want to go and what activities you'd like to do. It's good to know that the seasons tend to be more extreme than those in the UK, with winter being especially harsh the further inland and toward the Rocky Mountains you go. In contrast, the British Columbia Coast offers more mild seasons and a lush rainforest climate due to the Atlantic Ocean.
Admire the spring wild flowers throughout the Rockies
Winter is very cold, but offers different exciting activity options
Spring
The spring months in Canada are beautiful as nature blooms into its full potential. Generally, spring lasts from March until May, but it can also spread into mid-June in some parts of the country. During this time of year, maple syrup seeps from the trees, wildflowers colour the landscape, and melting snow creates cascading waterfalls.
Spring is considered a 'shoulder season', where travel is generally quieter, prices are more affordable, and temperatures are mild. It can be rainy, but most sea-level hiking trails are free of snow throughout British Columbia and Nova Scotia. The average daytime temperature ranges from about 8 to 15 degrees Celsius, rising slowly through the season. Generally, British Columbia is warmer than other provinces during this time of year. In the Okanagan Valley wine region for example, temperatures can already reach 28 degrees in May!
Summer
From snow-capped mountain peaks to turquoise lakes, the contrasts in Canada are breathtaking during the summer months of June to August. If we're lucky, the warmth can even extend into mid-September. An outdoor enthusiast’s paradise, you’ll be able to camp, road trip, hike, mountain bike, kayak, and do any outdoor activity your heart desires during these months. This is also a great time to visit Canada to spot wildlife from grizzly bears, to caribou, and orcas. Banff and Jasper National Park in particular are known for the many wild animals that live there.
Summer is the peak season for travel to Canada. If you travel during this time, be sure to plan in advance to secure the best rates and accommodations. The weather is warm, with an average of 25 to 30 degrees Celsius. However, nights and Northern regions in the country can still be cool. For example, temperatures in the Canadian Rockies fluctuate between 13 and 20 degrees in the summer. Don't forget to pack layers on your visit!
Autumn
As the Canadian maple leaves change to vibrant colours of orange, red and yellow, the autumn months from September to November are a sight to be seen. Eastern Canada, such as the provinces of Nova Scotia and New Brunswick in particular, are known for the mesmerising crimson shades and fall foliage that colour every tree.
Autumn is also considered a 'shoulder season' in Canada. During this time, you can expect light rain and an occasional dusting of snow in some areas of the country during your travel. The average temperature ranges across the country, but is generally around 8 to 13 degrees Celsius. The national parks are less busy and there are plenty of opportunities to hike. If hiking isn’t for you, enjoy a scenic road trip through the Rocky Mountains. The Icefields Parkway won't disappoint either!
Winter
The Canadian winter months can seem harsh, but that doesn’t mean you should rule out a visit - especially if you like winter sports, dazzling white landscapes, and maybe even polar bears. Winter generally lasts from December to February, but much to the anguish of Canadians, it can creep into mid-March.
For prominent ski destinations, such as Whistler, Banff and Lake Louise, this time of year is when they come to life. Hit the slopes, learn to snowboard, try tobogganing or snow-tubing, and then warm up in a cosy chalet with a cup of hot chocolate by the fireplace to finish your day. There are many family-friendly activities that all will love.
