US mountain west Rocky Mountain National Park
US mountain west Rocky Mountain National Park Views from Forest Canyon Overlook
US mountain west Rocky Mountain National Park
US mountain west Rocky Mountain National Park Views from Forest Canyon Overlook

Rocky Mountain National Park

Rocky Mountain National Park is in the western United States, specifically Colorado. Spanning over 1,075 square kilometres, it is characterised by its majestic mountain ranges, alpine meadows, diverse wildlife, and pristine natural beauty. The park is about 113 kilometres northwest of Denver and encompasses parts of the Rocky Mountains, including the Continental Divide.

A view of forest and snow-capped peaks in Rocky Mountain National Park
Enjoy stunning views at RMNP

Highlights

Mountain peaks

One of the prominent features of Rocky Mountain National Park is its towering peaks, with over 60 of them reaching elevations exceeding 3,658 metres. These awe-inspiring mountains, such as Longs Peak, offer breathtaking vistas and attract mountaineers and hikers. The park is also home to numerous alpine lakes, including Bear Lake, which provides serene settings for relaxation and reflection.

Flora and fauna

The park's diverse ecosystems support a variety of plant and animal species. From delicate wildflowers carpeting the meadows in the summer to iconic wildlife such as elk, bighorn sheep, and moose, you can experience the richness of nature first-hand. Rocky Mountain National Park is a sanctuary for numerous species, including the endangered greenback cutthroat trout, making it an important conservation area.

Culture and history

As a national park, Rocky Mountain holds significant cultural and historical value. Native American tribes have inhabited the region for thousands of years, and their presence is still felt through various archaeological sites and artefacts. The park's establishment as a national park in 1915 was a testament to its exceptional natural and scenic qualities, ensuring its preservation for future generations.

A lake and mountains of Longs Peak
The Keyhole Route is the most popular to the Longs Peak summit
Elk grazing at Rocky Mountain National Park
Spot wildlife while in the national park

Activities

Rocky Mountain National Park offers a plethora of recreational opportunities. Its extensive network of trails allows for hiking, backpacking, and mountaineering adventures, catering to all skill levels. Scenic drives, such as the Trail Ridge Road, provide stunning views of the surrounding landscapes. Activities like camping, fishing, wildlife viewing, and photography make the park a haven for outdoor enthusiasts.

Hiking

With over 571 kilometres of trails, the national park is a hiker's paradise. From easy walks around alpine lakes to challenging summit hikes, there are options for everyone. Some popular trails include Bear Lake Loop, Emerald Lake, Sky Pond, and the iconic Longs Peak.

Scenic Drives

The park features several scenic drives that provide stunning views of the surrounding mountains, valleys, and wildlife. The Trail Ridge Road, the highest continuous paved road in the United States, offers breathtaking views and reaches elevations of over 3,658 metres. The Old Fall River Road is another scenic drive that winds through the park, offering a more intimate experience.

US Mountain West: Bear Lake
Bear Lake is often called “Caribbean of the Rockies” for its turquoise water
Winding roads of Old Fall River in Rocky Mountain National Park
Take the Old River Road scenic drive for breathtaking views

Wildlife Watching

You'll have the chance to spot elk, deer, bighorn sheep, moose, black bears, and even the elusive mountain lion. The wildlife is most active at dawn or dusk. You can embark on guided tours to increase your chances of spotting these magnificent creatures.

Photography

Rocky Mountain National Park provides endless opportunities for photographers to capture stunning landscapes, wildlife, and wildflowers. From sunrise to sunset, the changing light conditions and dramatic scenery make it a photographer's dream.

Horseback Riding

For a unique way to explore the park, go horseback riding on designated trails. Several stables in the area offer guided horseback rides, allowing riders to enjoy the beauty of the Rocky Mountains while experiencing the nostalgia of the Old West.

View of a lake, forest and mountains at sunrise
Visit at sunrise to capture the dramatic scenery

Accommodation

Estes Park is a town near Rocky Mountain National Park. It is often considered the gateway to the national park, as it serves as a base camp for people exploring the Rocky Mountains. Estes Park, located just east of the park's main entrance, provides convenient access to the park's visitor centre and various trails and attractions.

Many people choose to stay in Estes Park when visiting Rocky Mountain National Park due to its proximity and range of accommodations, including hotels, resorts, cabins, and camp grounds. It offers amenities such as restaurants, shops, and recreational activities, making it a convenient and enjoyable place to stay while exploring the national park.

US holidays: Estes Park in Rocky Mountain National Park
Estes Park is a convenient place to stay while visiting the national park

When is the best time to visit RMNP?

The best time to visit Rocky Mountain National Park is in the shoulder seasons of Spring and Fall, when there are fewer crowds and the prices are better. It also depends on the activities you'd like to engage in. Let's have a look at the seasons:

Summer (June to August)

This is the park's peak tourist season due to warm weather and accessibility to most areas. The hiking trails are open, wildflowers are in bloom, and the wildlife is active. However, be prepared for crowds, especially in popular places like Trail Ridge Road and Bear Lake. We suggest arriving early in the morning to secure parking.

Fall (September to October)

Fall offers stunning landscapes as the foliage changes colours. The weather is cool, and crowds diminish, making it a great time to explore the park. September tends to be less busy than October, which can have more unpredictable weather and possible road closures.

Orange Fall foliage at RMNP
Witness the spectacular colours of leaves at Fall

Winter (November to March)

Winter brings snow and colder temperatures to Rocky Mountain National Park. While some areas close or become inaccessible, there are still opportunities for winter activities like snowshoeing, cross-country skiing, and wildlife watching. Trail Ridge Road is closed during this time. If you're visiting in winter, be prepared for cold weather and check for road and trail conditions beforehand.

Spring (April to May)

Spring is the park's shoulder season, with fewer visitors and varying weather conditions. Snow can still be present, and some roads and trails may be closed. However, it's the perfect time for wildlife viewing, as animals emerge from hibernation, and the waterfalls are often at their peak due to melting snow.

Spring flowers in Rocky Mountain National Park
Enjoy the diversity of flora and fauna
A river flowing in Spring in RMNP
Waterfalls are at their peak in Spring

Discover more

One step closer to your dream trip

More is possible than you may think

You probably already have ideas for your holiday to the United States and Canada. Nature tours through the Rocky Mountains, spotting orcas near the San Juan Islands, or exploring the streets of San Francisco on the iconic cable car?

For the best local tips and advice, visit one of our online presentations. Meet our travel specialists and have all of your questions answered.